高考卷2017一卷_2017一卷高考答案

1.2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案

2017年广西崇左高三语文模拟试卷参考答案 第Ⅰ卷(阅读题，共70分)

　7.(10分)翻译：

　(1)(5分)正值前骁卫将军王守恩在家服丧，张从恩就把后事委托给他，逃走了。(?会委遁?各1分，句意信达2分)

　(2)(5分)杀掉契丹使者而推举王守恩，是为国家社稷着想。现在如果害了他人，自己取得好处，不是我本来的心愿?(?盖计宿心?各1分，句意信达2分)

　8.(5分)?数?说明数量之少，已不再是当年成林成片的样子;(1分)?残?写出了杨柳残败不堪，已不再是当年郁郁葱葱、浓阴蔽日的样子。(1分)?数残?从数量和状态两方面，(1分)写出了隋宫外面的杨柳残败的样子，(1分)从而映衬出隋宫的破败、倾圮、荒芜的景象。(1分)(答得不全酌情扣分)

　9.(6分)第一首诗中作者极力渲染隋宫外杨柳残败衰颓的样子，借以衬托隋宫的破败，以哀景写哀情;(2分)而第二首诗中，作者极写宫树的郁葱茂盛、景色迷人，以宫树的葱郁茂盛来表现隋宫的破败荒

　芜，以乐景写哀情。(2分)这两首诗都用了借景抒情的表现手法，同样是写树，虽一残败衰败，一

　葱郁茂盛，但都渲染了隋宫的破败荒芜，表达了作者心中的兴衰之叹。(2分)

　10.(每空1分，共6分)

　(1)众女嫉余之蛾眉兮 谣诼谓余以善*

　(2)后人哀之而不鉴之 亦使后人而复哀后人也

　(3)人不寐 将军白发征夫泪

　11.(25分)

　(1)(5分)E D (答E给3分，答D给2分，答A给1分，答B、C不给分。回答三项或三项以上，不给分。)

　解析A项中?表明?我?有点神经质?错。B项中大胡子?救了?我?是为了向?我?宣泄大衣被水冲走的不满?错。C项中?我?的忏悔语义过重，应当是?自责?;?埋下伏笔?应改为?作了铺垫?。

　(2)(6分)①大衣被水冲跑是误会加深的结果，推动了小说情节的发展;②为下文?我?的灵魂得到净化并为?大胡子?的妻子免费做手术作了铺垫;③激发读者的阅读兴趣。(每答出一点给2分，意思答对即可)

　观点二：小说主人公是?我?。理由：①从情节结构看：?我?到青石镇给患者做手术，途中乘坐人力三轮车产生误会，?我?在逃跑途中遇险，?我?在医院手术室休息时得知真相，?我?免费为?大胡子?的妻子做手术。这些都是围绕?我?展开的。②从主题看：本文表现的是人性的善良与自我反思精神的可贵，这一点正是通过?我?的免费手术体现的。③从人物关系看：在?我?和?大胡子?两人的对比中，突出了?我?人性的弱点，深化了主题。(观点明确2分，分析合理、充分6分)

　12.(25分)

　(1)(5分)E D (答E给3分，答D给2分，答A给1分，答B、C不给分。回答三项或三项以上，不给分)

　解析A项中?已有无人替代的地位?分析偏离原文相关语句的意旨，原文是说当时兵荒马乱，堪用之人不多。B项中?原本志在?概括不当。 C项中?最初下令种树，是为了没有想到?分析有误。

　(2)(6分)①以此引出传主，能给人鲜明突出的印象;②诗意地评价左公当年种树的深远影响和巨大意义，寄寓作者无限崇敬之情;③设置悬念，吸引读者，关注后文，从而引导读者深刻把握文章的主旨。(每答出一点给2分，意思答对即可)

　(3)(6分)①选准树种，因地制宜种植;②宣传种树意义，颁布护林措施，并严格执行;③种树是他巡视地方的必选对象，从而引领出一种种树护林的良好风气。(每答出一点给2分，意思答对即可)

　(4)(8分)①科举受阻，转而研究农桑水利等实用之学，让他获得一种观照外物的特殊视角;②早年在江南生活，那里的生态环境给他留下深刻的印象，而x疆荒凉荒寒荒漠化的环境，与其形成巨大反差，刺激他产生改变环境的愿望;③他种树是真有兴趣，真去研究，躬身参与，强力推行;④他作为一个政治家，是非常有远见的，正是这种远见，让他的作为具有深远而积极的影响。(每答出一点给2分，意思答对即可)

　第Ⅱ卷 (表达题，共80分)

　13.(3分)B 解析指日可待：为期不远，不久就可以实现。

　倚马可待：倚在即将出发的战马前起草文件，可以等着完稿。比喻文章写得快。

　拭目以待：拭，擦;待，等待。擦亮眼睛等待着。形容期望或等待某件事情的实现。注意三个成语各自的搭配对象。

　14.(3分)B 解析A.句式杂糅，删去?顺利回国?; C.语序不当，?将在2020年计划?应改为?计划将在2020年?;D.防止?与?免遭?否定不当，?免遭?应改为?遭到?或?受到?。

　15.(3分)D

　16.(5分) ①一是文化的教养;②二是社会的担当;③三是自由的灵魂。(意思合理即可。写出一句给1分，写出两句给3分，写出三句给5分)

　17.(6分)构图要素：一双伸开的手掌捧着一颗长出枝叶的心脏，一只手掌的大拇指上站着一只小鸟，小鸟望向初生的枝条。(3分，每点1分)

　寓意：小心呵护，让心灵焕发生机，给人以新的希望。(3分，?呵护生机希望?每个关键词1分)

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2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案

由前面推导可知，即由题设可知根的判别式=16(4K^2-m^2+1)>0，后面又求得k=-(m+1)/2

这样将k代入进去，4K^2-m^2+1>0

4ⅹ[-(m+1)/2]^2-m^2+1>0

化简得2m+2>0得m>-1

所以当且仅当m>-1时，根的判别式﹥0就是这样得来的。

　考生能否在英语科考试中取得高分取决于阅读理解的成绩。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案一

　In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The ―spider story‖ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English? Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.

　So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?

　Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, ?If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.

　The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to ―live with yourself‖ even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can't win them all.‖

　1.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about ______ .

　A.the value of failur B.how people would fail

　C.famous failures　D.the cause of failure

　2.The underlined phrase?made it?means ______ .

　A.succeeded B.failed C.gave D.got

　3.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .

　A.productive　B.straight forward C.sorrowful D.deep

　4.The author tells you to do all things except ______ .

　A.The think about the cause of your failure

　B.to check out whether your goals are right for you

　C.to consider failure as a part or life

　D.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life

　5.Which of the following is NOT true?

　A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples. B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.

　C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.

　D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案二

　In sport the sexes(性别)are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men . A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68.Are women's bodies really weaker?

　The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's time are always slower than men's, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The first?Tartan?in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone (荷尔蒙)injections(注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes!

　1.Women are called the weaker sex because ______ .

　A.women do as much as men

　B.people think women are weaker than men

　C.sport is easier for men than for women

　D.in sport the two sexes are always together

　2.Which of the following is true?

　A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere. B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.

　C. Famous Prime Ministers are women .

　D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.

　3.?That at least is what people say?means people ______ .

　A.say other things , too

　B.don't say this much

　C.say this but may not think so

　D.only think this

　4.What problems does sport have?

　A.Some women athletes are actually men.

　B.Some women athletes are give hormone injections. C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.

　D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.

　5.In this passage the author implies that ______

　A.women are weaker than wen , but faster

　B.women are slower than men, but stronger

　C.men are not always stronger and faster than women

　D.men are faster and stronger than women

　答案：BBCBC

　2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案三

　People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.

　In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.

　One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's ?Treasured Island?, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates and later finds some buried treasure.

　Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.

　And then there was the man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.

　And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.

　Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.

　1.People who bury treasure usually

　A.do not trust banks

　B.have a little money .

　C.want to live in a quiet place.

　D.expect to lose it

　2.The writer in Britain

　A.really had buried something.

　B.started a nationwide treasure hunt.

　C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.

　D.caused trouble because people dug holes everywhere.

　3.―Treasure Island‖

　A.is a story about pirates.

　B.is about the adventures of Jim Hawkins.

　C.is the most popular story ever written

　D.is a well-known fairy tale.

　4.The man who buried his money in a park

　A.thought his money was safer there than in a bank.

　B.travelled on the sea for a year.

　C.got his life savings back again.

　D.stayed away longer than he expected.

　5 . From these stories we understand that

　A.we cannot trust banks.

　B.we should not trust anyone.

　C.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.

　D.insects eat anything.

　答案：ABBAC