黑龙江高考真题语文-黑龙江高考阅读

1.黑龙江历年高考状元名单

2.2019年黑龙江高考英语试卷答案解析及点评（WORD文字版）

3.黑龙江2010高考作文题目

4.黑龙江的高考题属于难还是易？

黑龙江历年高考状元名单

黑龙江历年高考状元名单如下：

黑龙江省2022年高考文科状元是来自大庆铁人中学的张金思，总分667分；黑龙江2022年高考理科状元是来自大庆实验中学的吉翔，总分708分。

2021年：理科状元，张芮，德强高中，706分；文科状元，牡丹江一中，682分。一本线：理科415分，文科472分。

2020年：理科状元，李昀蔚，佳木斯一中，724分；文科状元，张姝雅，大庆实验中学，677分。一本线：理科455分，文科483分。

2019年：理科状元，魏毓良，大庆实验中学，708分；文科状元，张集森，哈三中，661分。一本线：理科477分，文科500分。

2018年：理科状元，崔博飞，鹤岗一中，701分；文科状元，孙海廷，佳木斯一中，649分。一本线：理科472分，文科490分。

2019年黑龙江高考英语试卷答案解析及点评（WORD文字版）

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列列短文，从学科网每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

A

ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,zxxkstayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.

Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.

Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.

Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.

Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.

Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.

1.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?

A.Goshopping

B.Findahouse

C.Joinhisfamily

D.Takehisfamily

2.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.

A.afriendofhisfamily

B.aSydneypoliceman

C.aletterinhispapes

D.astrangerinSydney

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Showed

B.Sentout

C.Delivered

D.Gaveback

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.FromIndiatoAustralia.

B.LivinginaaNewCountry.

C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.

D.InSearchofNewFriends.

B

SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanhavegottenalot“greenter”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,PsidentofEarthDayUSA.

Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,thefromergovermorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstAccordingtoUSreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.

Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms,;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforePventedpollution.

Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.”Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”sayBruceAnderson.

5AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___

Athesocialmovement

Brecyclingtechniques

Cenvironmentalproblems

Dtheimportanceof\EarthDay

6Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?

AThegrass–rootslevel

BThebusinesscircle

CGovernmentofficials

DUniversityprofessors

7Whathave\Americansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?

ATheyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest

BTheyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems

CTheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.

DTheyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.

8.Whatisespeciallyimp

AEducation

BPlanning

CGreenliving

DCOreduction

C

Oneofthelatesttrend(趋势)inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupairszxxkfromaerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry.

“IthoughtitwouldbeusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofscompany,saysofhis2-yearoldson.“Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture,”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredby25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexPssions,hisdadsays.

LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina.Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.”BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto(接触)thelanguageandculture.”shesays.

“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofChildren.”Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”

ThepopularityifaupairsfromchinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrenwhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.

9.Whatdoesthatterm”aupair”inthetextmean?

A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown

B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome

C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren

D.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.

10.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______.

A.toliveinChinasomeday

B.tospeakthelanguageathome

C.tocatchupwitotherchildren

D.tolearnabouttheChineseculturezxxk

11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularInAmerica,

B.Educatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildren

C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishSkills.

D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.

canworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.

Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.20_______Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!

A.Trynewthings.

B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.

C.Makethreeorfourinstead.

D.Understandyourfoodbetter.

E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.

F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.

G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeoplezxxktoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop21_______,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery22_______.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon23_______alone,hewouldprobablygetback24_______.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis25_______andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope(绳).

Asthey26_______down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother27_______occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,28_______,SimonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaPcipice(峭壁).Itwas29_______forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s30_______waspullingSimonslowlytowardsthePcipice.31_______,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto32_______.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe33_______intoalargecrevasse(裂缝)intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalk,buthe34_______togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto35_______towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers36_______.

Simonhad37_______thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe38_______,buthedidn’twanttoleave39_______.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t40_______it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.

黑龙江2010高考作文题目

材料内容大意如下：

阅读下面材料，按要求作文。

有一种热带观赏鱼，把它放在鱼缸里，不管养多长时间，也只能长到两三寸长。但是把它在大水池中，两三个月就能长到一尺多长。

狼是一种对周边环境充满兴趣的动物，正是因为它不断探索、不断体验，使它能够躲避风险，觅得食物，得以生存下来。

著名心理学家罗森塔尔随意抽取了18名学生，并把名单交给了班任，并说，他们是很有潜力的学生。由于班任对这18名学生予以特别照顾和关怀，不久以后，他们的成绩都有提高。

这些材料启发我们，人的成才是有规律的。

根据材料，自选题目作文，800字以内。

黑龙江的高考题属于难还是易？

对于未知事物，只有去探索，对于已知事物方可研究。你说的问题我不能作肯定回答，都说高考题是两年难一年易，还有说高考题有些题是必出的。但是题归根究底是人出的，你能看透出题人的心思吗？根据我当年高考的经验：学习和思考，是最好的方法，温故而知新。其次要锻炼自己的应急能力这对于高考和以后的找工作都有很大的作用。如果你处于学习阶段记住四个字：温故知新，如果你处于复习阶段，大概有这么几个步骤：1总复习，从第一本书一点一点复习包括你写的字老师的讲义，无论考什么基础知识是必须复习的。而且是必须掌握的。2重难点复习和做题（作用是锻炼自己的应急能力）做题的时候要学会随机应变，综合出各种解法，对于模拟题难杂题不但要学会解题，更要琢磨出题人的心思，把题归类。找出题的知识点，这样下次遇到类似的题可以迎刃而解大大缩小解题时间。3模拟考试，心态最重要，模拟考试既要放松又要认真。放松，把模拟考试就当成高考，模拟考试不但要做题更要一步一步调节心态。认真，心态调节好了，就要认真去做题了，把每场模拟考试都当成高考。当真正的高考来临之际，对于未知的恐惧已经消耗大半。还有，模拟考试考完发试卷的时候，不要看分不要看分不要看分，你要的不是分而是经验！要重点对错题进行研究，把题目重新梳理一遍，重新审题做题，错在何处？为什么会错？题错莫过于两点，知识点未掌握或掌握模糊，题目有障眼法。找到知识点并加强复习，记住题的类型和难点。对于偏难题不要过于自责不要过于自责不要过于自责。因为考题超纲题是必然的考验的是应急能力和创新思考能力社会阅历等……你做错了别人也一样。老师复习和自主复习一定要分开，不要乱。如果有条件，可以组织一下同学你出题我来解。这样既省下钱了而且谁有我们自己更了解自己？因为出题人的原则就是以学生为本。什么题都离不开基础知识。而且流行什么，国家倡导什么（拍马屁），人民需要什么，都需要了解。最近的新闻要多看看。最终也是养兵千日用兵一时之际了——高考！如果你按我说的做现在看到这两个字就不会呢么恐惧了。考试，考的就是心理素质。不要紧张，不要紧张，不要紧张。多少学生本来已经复习的很好了，可就是输在心理素质上了。太可惜了。。对于高考只有一个最好的办法自我暗示：把高考当成模拟考试认真去考把你的一切杂念都抛开（从模拟考试的时候就应该练起），但是前提是模拟考试的时候要当成高考，如果你没做到这一点这个办法对于你来说不可行。

最后周博祝你高考顺利！榜上有名！梦想成真！