高考翻译句型,高考常考翻译字眼

在对方做错了事或者没有能够做好某事的时候，我们可能会去责备或者抱怨。值得注意的是，语气要委婉。当我们受到别人的责备或者抱怨时，我们也要表示歉意。

[典型表达]

He is to blame. 他应负责任。

She blamed him for the traffic accident.

她为交通事故责备他。

He shouldn?t have done it.

他本不该干那件事的。

Why can?t you do something about it?

你为何不能为那件事出点力？

?He couldn?t find the place. 他找不到那个地方。

?You told him how to get there, but perhaps you should have drawn a map.

你告诉了他如何去，但是也许你本应画张地图。

[案例探究]

?I was really anxious about you. You shouldn?t have left without a word.

?________

A. Why not?

B. Really?

C. I don?t know.

D. I?m terribly sorry.

答案与解析： D。做了错事理应表示歉意。

[巩固练习]

1. ?You shouldn?t have chosen that kind of book for me. ?_______

A. Oh, don?t complain about a gift.

B. Sorry. I?ll give you a better one next time.

C. What?s wrong with you?

D. What can I do for you?

2. ?How could you say that?

?_______ I didn?t mean to hurt you.

A. Excuse me.

B. I won?t regret.

C. I?m really sorry.

D. That?s all right.

3. ?Everyone blames Dick for breaking the window.

?_______ He was busy doing his homework then.

A. It?s unfair.

B. He is to blame.

C. Why not?

D. Not surprising.

Key: 1-3 BCA

(一)段首句

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.