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高考完形填空翻译_高考完形填空真题十篇翻译
tamoadmin 2024-05-14 人已围观
简介The Force of the Habit习惯威力 Once a rusty(不锈的) tin case was plowed out by a farmer working in the field, found in which was an ancient book. It was so old that the papers were rotten and most of the
The Force of the Habit
习惯威力
Once a rusty(不锈的) tin case was plowed out by a farmer working in the field, found in which was an ancient book. It was so old that the papers were rotten and most of them became broken as turned. He read it over and again__16carefully____ and later, he discovered that it was a book on___17magic____.
从前,有一个农民在耕田的时候挖出来一个生锈的(原文的解释给错了)白铁皮盒子,里面放着一本古书。这本书太久远了,书纸都发腐了,大多数的书页在翻看的时候都是破损的。这个农民一遍一遍仔细的看,随后他发现这是一本有关魔法的书。
But try as he might he could not make out any of it apart from one paragraph stating that on the Black Sea shores existed a pebble(鹅卵石)that could turn anything into gold. This pebble, some___18_lines__ said, unlike all the others, was warm to touch. Suddenly a strong____19desire___ struck deep roots in his mind that he would go to hunt the shores for the pebble and so he did.
但是任凭他怎么试图理解,也理解不了这本书说的是什么,只一段除外。这段说在黑海的海岸上存在着一种可以把任何东西变为金子的鹅卵石。按书上几行所描述的,不同于其他的鹅卵石,这种鹅卵石摸起来是温温的感觉。突然一个强烈的渴望深植于他的脑中,他要搜遍黑海海岸找到这块鹅卵石,他就这么去做了。
From dawn to dusk he would pick up pebbles and___20feel___ them. To ensure he did not pick the same pebble twice or three times he would throw every picked pebble far out into the sea.
从黎明到黄昏,他都在不断的拾起鹅卵石,摸它们的温度。为了确保他不会两次或三次捡起同一块鹅卵石,他每捡起一块鹅卵石就把它远远的抛到海里。
Searches lasted days, weeks and then months. A year passed and then another, ___21though___ every pebble he picked up was as cold as ice and he cast them away as___22fast___ as he picked them. Now he had become so____23experienced___ at it that he could pick up a pebble and cast it with one____24smooth___ action.
这样的搜寻持续了几天、几周然后是几个月。一年过去了,然后有一年过去了,尽管每块被他捡起的鹅卵石都是冷冰冰的。他一捡起这样的鹅卵石就快速的把它扔到海里。现在他已经非常擅长这个了,他能已一气呵成的动作捡起一块鹅卵石,感受下温度,然后快速扔到海里。
At last he was bored with such___25endless___ searches and nearly disappointed, doubting whether there was really such a pebble.
最后,他厌倦了这样无止境的搜索,几乎绝望了,很是怀疑是否真有这样的一块鹅卵石存在。
One evening as he was lazy dragging his worn – out legs leaving the beach after a whole day’s aimless search, he saw a ____26common__ pebble in front of him. “This will be the last one!” said the man hopelessly. With a sign he___27bowed____ and picked it up. Not until he gathered all his__28strength___ and threw it farther into the sea did he___29realize___ that it was warm and even a little____30hot___, but it was too late.
一天傍晚,当天拖着精疲力竭的双腿完成了一整天毫无目的的搜索后离开海边的时候,在他前面,看见了一块普通的鹅卵石。“这会是我捡起的最后一块鹅卵石!”他毫无希望的说。他弯腰叹了一口气,捡了起来。当他还没有聚积好所有的力气以便把它仍的更远,就出手扔了出去,这时他意识到,这块鹅卵石是温的还有点热,但是已经晚了。
文章大意
本文是一篇说明文。作者认为身势语比言辞更有效,而身势语却常常被人们忽视。在进行跨文化交流过程中,身势语尤为重要。作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例进行了阐述。最后作者指出:不管什么情况,最好的建议是:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。(你想别人怎么对待你,你就怎样对待别人。)
36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further
答案B
解析身势语比语言表达的意思更响亮,更清楚。此处louder意为:声音更大,即更有说服力。谚语Action speaks louder than words.(事实胜于雄辩。)
考点定位考查副词的比较级及语境理解。
37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages
答案D
解析据专家称:我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息。此处sound声音;invitation邀请;feeling感觉;message信息。
考点定位考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean
答案D
解析实际上,非语言交际占据了约50%我们真正想表达的意思。此处hope希望;receive 接收;discover发现;mean表达意思。
考点定位考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult
答案C
解析当我们进行跨文化交流时,身势语显得尤为重要。此处immediate立刻; misleading 误导的;important重要的;difficult困难的。
考点定位考查形容词词义辨析。
40. A. well B. far C. much D. long
答案C
解析身势语是被我们事实上常常忽视的很大的一部分。
考点定位考查形容词的用法。
41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short
答案A
解析文章以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例,说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不同的。
考点定位考查副词词义。
42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings
答案B
解析不同的社会群体对待人们之间接触的距离是不同的。此处trade交易; distance 距离; connection联系;greeting问候。
考点定位考查名词词义及语境理解。
43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone
答案C
解析北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触,即使是朋友,当然更不用说陌生人。此处eye 眼睛,眼神;verbal 言辞的; bodily身体的;telephone电话。
考点定位考查语境理解。
44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies
答案A
解析北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触,即使是朋友,当然更不用说陌生人。此处strangers陌生人;relatives亲戚;neighbours邻居;enemies敌人。
考点定位考查名词词义。
45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means
答案B
解析此处on the other hand意为:然而,在另一方面。然而,拉丁美洲国家的人们相互接触的就很多。
考点定位考查插入语的含义及语境理解。
46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment
答案B
解析在对话过程中,拉丁人跟在挪威人满屋子转是可能的。此处trouble 麻烦;conversation对话; silence 沉默;experiment实验。
考点定位考查名词词义辨析。
47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following
答案D
解析在对话过程中,拉丁人跟在挪威人满屋子转(following)是可能的。此处follow意为:跟着. . .走。
考点定位考查动词词义及语境理解。
48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away
答案A
解析拉丁人保持靠近些表示友谊。
考点定位考查语境理解。
49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out
答案C
解析挪威人将不断的后退。此处step forward前进; go on 继续;back away后退;come out出来。
考点定位考查动词短语的含义及语境理解。
50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness
答案D
解析拉丁人反过来认为他们很冷淡。此处weakness虚弱; carelessness粗心;friendliness 友谊;coldness冷淡。
考点定位考查名词词义。
51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think
答案A
解析很显然,当人们谈话时,许多东西都在进行。
考点定位考查动词词义辨析。
52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich
答案A
解析当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时,误解的可能性就会很大。
考点定位考查形容词词义。
53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness
答案C
解析当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时,误解的可能性就会很大。
考点定位考查名词词义及语境理解。
54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice
答案D
解析不管什么样的情景,最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。
考点定位考查名词词义辨析。
55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased
答案B
解析不管什么样的情景,最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则:对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。(你想别人怎样对待你,你就怎样对待别人。)
考点定位考查动词词义辨析。