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2016高考英语错题,2016高考英语改错
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简介1.英语短文改错2.高考英语语法:高中英语语法-短文改错策略初探3.高考英语语法:高中英语语法-短文改错中的“画蛇添足”4.高考英语短文改错...共10个.帮忙改5个左右就好了谢谢..略急5.高中英语改错短文改错要注意联系上下文和时态的变化,做题时应以句子为单位,同时兼顾改错的原则。这个原则就是不能改变原意,不能轻易去掉动词、名词等实词,去掉的通常是固定搭配结构中多余的部分。同样,增加的词也是固定
1.英语短文改错
2.高考英语语法:高中英语语法-短文改错策略初探
3.高考英语语法:高中英语语法-短文改错中的“画蛇添足”
4.高考英语短文改错...共10个.帮忙改5个左右就好了谢谢..略急
5.高中英语改错
短文改错要注意联系上下文和时态的变化,做题时应以句子为单位,同时兼顾改错的原则。这个原则就是不能改变原意,不能轻易去掉动词、名词等实词,去掉的通常是固定搭配结构中多余的部分。同样,增加的词也是固定搭配中缺少的部分或者是定语从句中的先行词或介词。短文改错中名词的错误多是可数名词和不可数名词的混用;形容词的错误一般是比较级和最高级的混用;副词的错误一般来说是该用副词的地方用成了形容词。 做好短文改错题,可以从以下三方面去考虑: 1.快速阅读短文,如抓住中心思想,从整体上对短文有个了解。不了解全文,很难判断如时态和代词的相关错误。 2.充分运用语言的基础知识,从句型结构、词的变化、词类选择、词的搭配、习惯用法出发,进行分析判断,尽快找出错误在何处。 3.重视整体和语境,从上下文关系中找出表达连接关系或逻辑关系的词或词组,判断是递进关系还是转折关系,是因果关系还是让步关系。 高考中英语改错题有1:1:2:6的规律,即正确 一行,缺词一行,多词一二行,错词六行。答题时请从以下几点着眼: 1.句中的时态、主谓、代词一致吗? 2.句中的谓语完整吗? 3.习惯用法固定搭配正确吗? 4.冠词、形容词、副词及关系词得当吗? 5.该用被动语态吗? 6.从句的连接词对了吗? 7.从句中的谓语完整吗?
求采纳
英语短文改错
短文改错要注意联系上下文和时态的变化,做题时应以句子为单位,同时兼顾改错的原则。这个原则就是不能改变原意,不能轻易去掉动词、名词等实词,去掉的通常是固定搭配结构中多余的部分。同样,增加的词也是固定搭配中缺少的部分或者是定语从句中的先行词或介词。短文改错中名词的错误多是可数名词和不可数名词的混用;形容词的错误一般是比较级和最高级的混用;副词的错误一般来说是该用副词的地方用成了形容词。 做好短文改错题,可以从以下三方面去考虑: 1.快速阅读短文,如抓住中心思想,从整体上对短文有个了解。不了解全文,很难判断如时态和代词的相关错误。 2.充分运用语言的基础知识,从句型结构、词的变化、词类选择、词的搭配、习惯用法出发,进行分析判断,尽快找出错误在何处。 3.重视整体和语境,从上下文关系中找出表达连接关系或逻辑关系的词或词组,判断是递进关系还是转折关系,是因果关系还是让步关系。 高考中英语改错题有1:1:2:6的规律,即正确 一行,缺词一行,多词一二行,错词六行。答题时请从以下几点着眼: 1.句中的时态、主谓、代词一致吗? 2.句中的谓语完整吗? 3.习惯用法固定搭配正确吗? 4.冠词、形容词、副词及关系词得当吗? 5.该用被动语态吗? 6.从句的连接词对了吗? 7.从句中的谓语完整吗?求采纳
高考英语语法:高中英语语法-短文改错策略初探
Although I want to get along well with my classmates, but(去掉这个but) I can’t, because I am very quiet. I can’t find words to say when others are talking with me. I’m very impressing(改成impressed) by the boys and girls they(改成who) always keep talking and smiling. If the world were full of people who are always talked(改成talking), it would be a very noise(改成noisy) place! I know some people are quiet when(改成while) others like to talk a lot, which make(改成makes) a harmonious life. And I will know my classmate(改成classmates) quite well so long as I find confidence to talk with them. But I feel lonely in the class because (此处加of) my quietness.
还有一处,等等
高考英语语法:高中英语语法-短文改错中的“画蛇添足”
《高中英语语法-短文改错策略初探》由留学英语组我整理(www.liuxue86.com)。本内容整理时间为05月12日,如有任何问题请联系我们。
短文改错策略初探
短文改错的目的是检测考生对书面语篇的校验能力。本题给出一篇约 100 个单词的英语短文,要求考生对标有题号的每一行做出判断,若有错误就将其改正。短文中的错误往往要在不同程度上借助语境来进行判断,因此,短文改错主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语的准确性及考生在语篇中综合运用英语的准确性及考查的语言观察能力与评价能力。短文改错的测试注意了语言知识的覆盖面,考查的内容主要有:名词、形容词、冠词、连词、动词、介词等。因此,我们应全面了解其错误类型,对症下药,探寻解题策略。
一、针对动词错误的解题思路
1. 如果该动词作谓语,可考虑其时态、语态。做短文改错题时,应通读全文,看文章写的是何时发生的事情,把握住总的时态、语态,再确定各分句中谓语动词的时态。如:
( 1 ) I'd like very much to come but I had an examination on Monday morning. (改为 have )
( 2 ) On the way up I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. (改为 passed )
( 3 ) As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. (改为 visited )
2. 如果该动词不作谓语,可试着改成非谓语动词的适当形式( to do, doing, done )或其他从句,也可以把动词改成相应的名词形式。如:
( 1 ) I look forward to hear from you soon. (改为 hearing )
( 2 ) Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also ?(改为 playing )
( 3 ) Charles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as climbed building. (改为 climbing )
二、针对名词错误的解题思路
名词的主要考点在其单复数形式上,常见的错误类型有:物质名词或抽象名词用复数形式,名词单复数与修饰语不一致,规则动词与不规则名词复数变化混淆使用,名词前可能缺少相应的冠词或名词前没有加 be 动词无法构成系表结构等。因此,解题时,应根据谓语动词单复数或语意来确定名词的单复数形式。如:
( 1 ) As everyone knows, it's ? famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. (加 a )
( 2 ) What ? your favourite sport? (加 is )
( 3 ) Each player must obey ? captain, who is the leader of the team. (加 the )
( 4 ) They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I'll get good marks in all my subject . (改为 subjects )
三、针对冠词错误的解题思路
高考英语短文改错题对冠词的考查几乎年年都有,其考点主要设在缺少冠词或多用、错用冠词上。如:
( 1 ) Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another. (改为 one )
( 2 ) I'll take this chance to wish you ? wonderful time on your birthday. (加 a )
( 3 ) Today I visited the Smiths - my first visit to a American family. (改为 an )
四、针对介词错误的解题思路
在介词前加上适当形式的 be 动词,构成系表结构;注意介词搭配是否正确;如果介词是多余的,应去掉。如:
( 1 ) Their school ? in the center of the city. (加 is )
( 2 ) They drove the car in turns. (改为 by )
( 3 ) But we do not seem to get much time to talk about together. (去掉 about )
五、针对形容词错误的解题思路
如果形容词在句中作谓语,它的前面应有适当的系动词;注意形容词与副词、名词之间的转化以及形容词不同比较级的运用。如:
( 1 ) They ? eager to know everything about China. (加 are )
( 2 ) I'm sure we'll have a wonderfully time together. (改为 wonderful )
( 3 ) He went home as quick as possible. (改为 quickly )
( 4 ) With more and more TV sets, the world is now small than before. (改为 smaller )
六、针对连词错误的解题思路
英语中句与句之间需使用并列或从属连词时,我们要从上下文来判断句与句之间的关系是并列、转折、选择、递进还是其它关系,从而选择恰当的连词;在复合句中,应根据主从句之间的关系来判断连接词使用是否准确,要注意句子结构的完整性。如:
( 1 ) It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. (改为 or )
( 2 ) The food was expensive and the service was good. (改为 but )
( 3 ) People ? do not know each other often become friends after they have played together. (加 who )
( 4 ) What things are in other homes, I wonder. (改为 How )
以上列举了短文改错题中常出现的几种错误类型,当然还有其它的错误类型,比如:重复现象、指代关系错误及定语从句使用错误等。做题时,应从整体上去理解,从上述几方面综合观察句子是否有错,不能只拘泥于一两个方面而忽视其它可能出现的错误,要逐行查改(一般情况下,十题当中有一题是正确的),最后复读核定,审看语言和行文逻辑等方面是否正确。 《高中英语语法-短文改错策略初探》由留学英语组我整理(www.liuxue86.com)
高考英语短文改错...共10个.帮忙改5个左右就好了谢谢..略急
《高中英语语法-短文改错中的“画蛇添足”》由出国留学我精心为您学习英语准备.liuxue86.com。本内容整理时间为05月12日,如有任何问题请联系我们。
短文改错中的?画蛇添足?
高考短文改错中,其中一项为去掉多余的词,考生很难把握,现将常出现的几种情况归纳如下:
一。语意重复
准确把握词汇的确切含义是避免语意重复的关键。下面各句画线部分属于意义上的重复,应去掉。
1. I'll spend all the whole weekend reading and preparing for it. (NMET2000)
2. When I returned back , I found he was not in.
3. It's a very good company and how I enjoy working here very much .
4. How are you getting well with the work?
5. One man was so brave enough to put a big snake around his neck.
常见语意重复的现象有: think over ( 仔细考虑 ) (carefully), walk (on foot), advance (forward), renew (again), master ( 精通 ) (well), improve (better), raise (up), be about to do (at once), repeat (again), sink ( 下沉 ) (down), another ( 有,再 ) (more), leave (away), gather/collect (together), unite /combine ( 联合,团结 ) (together), meet ( 会合 ) (together), (still) remain, (more) perfect, repay (back), maybe (may), alone ( 独自 ) (by oneself), about/around/round ( 大约 ) (or so), etc. 括号里的单词都与它前(后)面的词重复,应去掉。
二。多余的介词。
1 .受汉语的影响在一些及物动词后面添加多余的介词。下面各句中画线部分属于这种情况。
We must serve for the people heart and soul.
John married with Alice last year.
salute to ( 向?致敬 ), greet to ( 向?问好 ), visit to ( 访问,参观 ), enter into ( 进入 ), advertise for ( 为?作广告 ), discuss about ( 讨论有关?的情况 ), fight against ( 与?作斗争 ), flee from ( 逃离 ), fit for ( 合适,适合 ) 等结构中介词都是多余的。
2 .时间名词前面有 this, that, last, next, every, each, one, some, all, any 以及 yesterday, today, tomorrow 时,前面无须用介词 in, on, at . time 表示?次数?时,前面也不用介词。
In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year. (NMET1996)
I won't be able to come in this time. (NMET2000)
We practise for three times every week and often watch football match on TV. (NMET1998)
3 .副词前一般不用介词( from 除外),容易出错的副词有: upstairs, downstairs, there, home, abroad 和用作副词的方位词(如: south, north, east, west, etc. )以及以 -ward 结尾的副词(如: southward, northward, eastward, forward, backward, etc. )。
He is going to go to abroad to settle.
He didn't know there she had gone to .
Jose played his guitar and sang in wherever he could.
The house faces to south.
三。非谓语动词和定语从句中多余的宾语。下面各句画线部分属于多余的宾语。
1. The film is worth seeing it . (see 的宾语是 the film ,因此不需要再加 it . )
2. The box is too heavy for me to carry it . (carry 的宾语是 the box ,因此不需再加 it . )
I have read the novel twice which you are talking about it . ( 如果关系代词 which, that, who(m) ,在从句中充当宾语,动词后不需再加 it . )
四。动词不定式符号 to 的多余。
?, the librarian will write to you, and let you to know when the book you want has been returned. (NMET1994)
?, all planned and written by grown-ups make children to want things that they don't really need. (2003 北京春招 )
He had nothing to do but to make a living by begging.
感官动词、使役动词后面的宾语补足语不用 to do 的形式,而是用动词原形; but 用作介词,若其前的句子中含有实义动词 do 时,作宾语的动词不定式不带 to; why not, had better, would rather, rather than 后接动词原形;不定式作表语时,如果主语部分含 do 的各种形式,那么作表语的不定式前不带 to; can not but, cannot help but 后接动词原形。
五。多余的连词。
英语的复合句只需一个连词,连接主句与从句,并说明二者之间的关系。
1. They believe that the spirit stays with the body for 3 days, so during which someone is ?always? with the dead person.
2. Though we still find it difficult to learn the language, but we've made up our minds to learn it well.
3. There are a lot of islands in China, and the largest of which is Taiwan.
六。多余的冠词。
1. advice, music, fun, information, luggage, weather, furniture 属于绝对的不可数名词,因此前面不用 a/an .
2. 下列情况名词前不用冠词:
(1)man/mankind( 人类 ), nature ( 自然,自然界 ), word ( 消息,音信 ), room ( 空间 ), space ( 空间,太空 )
(2)as 引导让步状语从句时。
(3) 表示独一无二的官衔、职务作表语、同位语、补足语时。
(4)turn, go 后作表语的名词。
(5) 不带有修饰性词语的一日三餐的名词前。
( 错 )He has turned a doctor.
( 正 )He has turned doctor.
( 错 )A child as he is, he knows a lot about English.
( 正 )Child as he is, he knows a lot about English.
以上是笔者根据近年来高考试题和各地联考试卷中总结出的有关多词的几种常见现象。考生在学习和复习的过程中,要处处留心,注意知识的积累,更重要的是要加强基础知识的训练,准确把握词意、词的搭配及习惯用法,做题时才能得心应手。 《高中英语语法-短文改错中的“画蛇添足”》由出国留学我精心为您学习英语准备.liuxue86.com
高中英语改错
第三行1.what改成if 2.spend time improving
倒数第五行3.much改成more
倒数第三行4.positive不是副词
正数第五行5.on改成at
一、所给短文改错答案: 1. eye —— eyes 2. Whatever —— Whenever 3. lend —— lent 4. as ————when 5. final ———— finally 6. started the school —— started school 7. myself ———— me 8. instead ——instead of 9. independence ——independent 10. encoureged ———— encouraging 二、高中英语改错题,高考中以短文改错的形式出现。三、短文改错命题特点:借助学生习作形式,呈现学生在日常写作和英语学习中最容易出现的问题,并要求结合全文语境和表达需要进行错误改正。四、错误设置:高考短文改错,一共设置10处错误,按照修改出的错误和正确修改的数量计分,每小题1分。从第11处多改都不得分。五、错误形式和修改方法:错误形式及修改方法共有三种:错词,指按照行文需要使用错误的词,在原行错误词下面划线,并在线下写出正确的词。多词:在表达中多余的词,在原行中用斜线划掉。少/缺词:表达中漏掉的必须用的词,在原行中缺词处划漏字符,并在漏字符下写出正确表达所需要的词。六、高考短文改错常考考点:结合短文,考查常见表达中容易出现的语法和搭配错误。主要语法考点包括:名词:可数和不可数,单复数变化。冠词:不定冠词a/an;定冠词the;零冠词。代词:数,性,格的正确使用和变化,反身代词等。形容词,副词:表达中需要的形容词,副词混用及正确表达。数词:基数词,序数词,分数,百分数等。动词:动词时态,语态,语气;非谓语动词,动词单三形式,过去式,过去分词,-ing1形式等变化。介词:介词正确搭配和使用。连词:句子和上下文正确表达所需要的连词,从属连词等。七、短文改错例文及修改说明: Dear Jeremy and Alice, Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo. We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are. We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter. Sincerely, Jack and Rose 1.第一段:去掉bothers后的to bother sb.打扰某人。 2.第二段第一句:time→times 考查名词复数。several times好几次。 3.第二段第二句:understanding→understand 根据it’s difficult to do sth.句型可知。 4.第二段第三句:have→has 考查主谓一致。the early morning barking为单数,所以谓语动词也应为单数形式。 5.第二段第四句:Beside→Besides 此处应为副词besides而不是介词beside。 6.第二段第四句:average前的a→an 考查冠词。average为以元音音素开头的单词,所以应用冠词an。 7.第二段第五句:starts→started 考查时态。因为是今天早晨发生的事情,所以用一般过去时。 8.第二段第六句:closely→close 考查形容词。形容词close作表语。 9.第三段:our→your 考查物主代词。 10.第三段:在figure后加out 根据动词短语figure out(想出)可知答案。